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Sodium humate flakes are a form of humic substance derived from leonardite or lignite, which are types of oxidized lignite coal. These flakes are rich in organic compounds, particularly humic acids, and are used in various applications due to their beneficial properties. Here’s a breakdown of their main functions:
- Soil Conditioner and Fertilizer: Sodium humate flakes are commonly used in agriculture to improve soil quality. They help increase soil fertility by enhancing nutrient retention, improving soil structure, and promoting the growth of beneficial microorganisms. They can also stimulate plant growth and increase resistance to drought.
- Water Treatment: Sodium humate is used in water treatment processes. It can help reduce water hardness, improve water clarity, and remove heavy metals and toxins. Its ability to form complexes with metal ions makes it useful in cleaning and purifying contaminated water.
- Animal Feed Additive: In livestock and animal farming, sodium humate is added to animal feed to improve digestion, boost immunity, and promote overall health. It can also help in detoxifying the body by binding to harmful substances.
- Industrial Uses: Sodium humate flakes are used in various industrial applications, such as in oil drilling (as a dispersant and stabilizer), in leather tanning, and in the production of certain chemicals.
- Waste Treatment: It can be used to treat organic waste, improving its decomposition and helping to control odors.
- Soil pH Adjustment: Sodium humate can help to buffer pH levels in both acidic and alkaline soils, making the environment more suitable for plant growth.
Overall, sodium humate flakes are versatile due to their organic content and ability to interact with various environmental and industrial systems.
